C++获取硬盘序列号
#include <windows.h>#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma argsused
#define DFP_GET_VERSION 0x00074080
#define DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND 0x0007c084
#define DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA 0x0007c088
//#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS {
BYTE bVersion; //Binary driver version.
BYTE bRevision; //Binary driver revision.
BYTE bReserved; //Not used.
BYTE bIDEDeviceMap; //Bit map of IDE devices.
DWORD fCapabilities; //Bit mask of driver capabilities.
DWORD dwReserved; //For future use.
} GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;
typedef struct _IDEREGS {
BYTE bFeaturesReg; //Used for specifying SMART "commands".
BYTE bSectorCountReg; //IDE sector count register
BYTE bSectorNumberReg; //IDE sector number register
BYTE bCylLowReg; // IDE low order cylinder value
BYTE bCylHighReg; // IDE high order cylinder value
BYTE bDriveHeadReg; // IDE drive/head register
BYTE bCommandReg; // Actual IDE command.
BYTE bReserved; // reserved for future use. Must be zero.
} IDEREGS, *PIDEREGS, *LPIDEREGS;
typedef struct _SENDCMDINPARAMS {
DWORD cBufferSize; // Buffer size in bytes
IDEREGS irDriveRegs; // Structure with drive register values.
BYTE bDriveNumber; // Physical drive number to send
// command to (0,1,2,3).
BYTE bReserved; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved; // For future use.
//BYTE bBuffer; // Input buffer.
} SENDCMDINPARAMS, *PSENDCMDINPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS;
typedef struct _DRIVERSTATUS {
BYTE bDriverError; // Error code from driver,
// or 0 if no error.
BYTE bIDEStatus; // Contents of IDE Error register.
// Only valid when bDriverError
// is SMART_IDE_ERROR.
BYTE bReserved; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved; // Reserved for future expansion.
} DRIVERSTATUS, *PDRIVERSTATUS, *LPDRIVERSTATUS;
typedef struct _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS {
DWORD cBufferSize; // Size of bBuffer in bytes
DRIVERSTATUS DriverStatus; // Driver status structure.
BYTE bBuffer; // Buffer of arbitrary length
// in which to store the data read from the drive.
} SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS;
typedef struct _IDSECTOR {
USHORT wGenConfig;
USHORT wNumCyls;
USHORT wReserved;
USHORT wNumHeads;
USHORT wBytesPerTrack;
USHORT wBytesPerSector;
USHORT wSectorsPerTrack;
USHORT wVendorUnique;
CHAR sSerialNumber;
USHORT wBufferType;
USHORT wBufferSize;
USHORT wECCSize;
CHAR sFirmwareRev;
CHAR sModelNumber;
USHORT wMoreVendorUnique;
USHORT wDoubleWordIO;
USHORT wCapabilities;
USHORT wReserved1;
USHORT wPIOTiming;
USHORT wDMATiming;
USHORT wBS;
USHORT wNumCurrentCyls;
USHORT wNumCurrentHeads;
USHORT wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;
ULONG ulCurrentSectorCapacity;
USHORT wMultSectorStuff;
ULONG ulTotalAddressableSectors;
USHORT wSingleWordDMA;
USHORT wMultiWordDMA;
BYTE bReserved;
} IDSECTOR, *PIDSECTOR;
/*+++
Global vars
---*/
GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS vers;
SENDCMDINPARAMS in;
SENDCMDOUTPARAMS out;
HANDLE h;
DWORD i;
BYTE j;
char HardDiskNO;
VOID ChangeByteOrder(PCHAR szString, USHORT uscStrSize)
{
USHORT i;
CHAR temp;
for (i = 0; i < uscStrSize; i+=2)
{
temp = szString;
szString = szString;
szString = temp;
}
}
void DetectIDE(BYTE bIDEDeviceMap){
if (bIDEDeviceMap&1){
if (bIDEDeviceMap&16){
//cout<<"ATAPI device is attached to primary controller, drive 0."<<endl;
}else{
//cout<<"IDE device is attached to primary controller, drive 0."<<endl;
}
}
if (bIDEDeviceMap&2){
if (bIDEDeviceMap&32){
//cout<<"ATAPI device is attached to primary controller, drive 1."<<endl;
}else{
//cout<<"IDE device is attached to primary controller, drive 1."<<endl;
}
}
if (bIDEDeviceMap&4){
if (bIDEDeviceMap&64){
//cout<<"ATAPI device is attached to secondary controller, drive 0."<<endl;
}else{
//cout<<"IDE device is attached to secondary controller, drive 0."<<endl;
}
}
if (bIDEDeviceMap&8){
if (bIDEDeviceMap&128){
//cout<<"ATAPI device is attached to secondary controller, drive 1."<<endl;
}else{
//cout<<"IDE device is attached to secondary controller, drive 1."<<endl;
}
}
}
void hdid9x(){
ZeroMemory(&vers,sizeof(vers));
//We start in 95/98/Me
h=CreateFile("\\\\.\\Smartvsd",0,0,0,CREATE_NEW,0,0);
if (!h){
//cout<<"open smartvsd.vxd failed"<<endl;
exit(0);
}
if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_GET_VERSION,0,0,&vers,sizeof(vers),&i,0)){
//cout<<"DeviceIoControl failed:DFP_GET_VERSION"<<endl;
CloseHandle(h);
return;
}
//If IDE identify command not supported, fails
if (!(vers.fCapabilities&1)){
//cout<<"Error: IDE identify command not supported.";
CloseHandle(h);
return;
}
//Display IDE drive number detected
DetectIDE(vers.bIDEDeviceMap);
//Identify the IDE drives
for (j=0;j<4;j++){
PIDSECTOR phdinfo;
char s;
ZeroMemory(&in,sizeof(in));
ZeroMemory(&out,sizeof(out));
if (j&1){
in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xb0;
}else{
in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xa0;
}
if (vers.fCapabilities&(16>>j)){
//We don't detect a ATAPI device.
//cout<<"Drive "<<(int)(j+1)<<" is a ATAPI device, we don't detect it"<<endl;
continue;
}else{
in.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg=0xec;
}
in.bDriveNumber=j;
in.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg=1;
in.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg=1;
in.cBufferSize=512;
if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,&in,sizeof(in),&out,sizeof(out),&i,0)){
//cout<<"DeviceIoControl failed:DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA"<<endl;
CloseHandle(h);
return;
}
phdinfo=(PIDSECTOR)out.bBuffer;
memcpy(s,phdinfo->sModelNumber,40);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(s,40);
//cout<<endl<<"Module Number:"<<s<<endl;
memcpy(s,phdinfo->sFirmwareRev,8);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(s,8);
//cout<<"\tFirmware rev:"<<s<<endl;
memcpy(s,phdinfo->sSerialNumber,20);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(s,20);
strcpy(HardDiskNO, s);
//cout<<"\tSerial Number:"<<s<<endl;
//cout<<"\tCapacity:"<<phdinfo->ulTotalAddressableSectors/2/1024<<"M"<<endl<<endl;
}
//Close handle before quit
CloseHandle(h);
}
void hdidnt(){
char hd;
PIDSECTOR phdinfo;
char s;
ZeroMemory(&vers,sizeof(vers));
//We start in NT/Win2000
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++){
sprintf(hd,"\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d",j);
h = CreateFile(hd,GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
if (!h) continue;
if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_GET_VERSION,0,0,&vers,sizeof(vers),&i,0))
{
CloseHandle(h);
continue;
}
//If IDE identify command not supported, fails
if (!(vers.fCapabilities&1)){
CloseHandle(h);
return;
}
//Identify the IDE drives
ZeroMemory(&in,sizeof(in));
ZeroMemory(&out,sizeof(out));
if (j&1){
in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xb0;
}
else
{
in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xa0;
}
if (vers.fCapabilities&(16>>j)) {
//We don't detect a ATAPI device.
//cout<<"Drive "<<(int)(j+1)<<" is a ATAPI device, we don't detect it"<<endl;
continue;
}
else
{
in.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg=0xec;
}
in.bDriveNumber=j;
in.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg=1;
in.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg=1;
in.cBufferSize=512;
if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,&in,sizeof(in),&out,sizeof(out),&i,0)){
//cout<<"DeviceIoControl failed:DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA"<<endl;
CloseHandle(h);
return;
}
phdinfo=(PIDSECTOR)out.bBuffer;
memcpy(s,phdinfo->sModelNumber,40);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(s,40);
//cout<<endl<<"Module Number:"<<s<<endl;
memcpy(s,phdinfo->sFirmwareRev,8);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(s,8);
//cout<<"\tFirmware rev:"<<s<<endl;
memcpy(&s,phdinfo->sSerialNumber,20);
s=0;
ChangeByteOrder(&s,20);
//cout<<"\tSerial Number:"<<s<<endl;
sprintf(s, "硬盘 %d 的序列号是:%s", j + 1, &s);
strcpy(&HardDiskNO, s);
//cout<<"\tCapacity:"<<phdinfo->ulTotalAddressableSectors/2/1024<<"M"<<endl<<endl;
CloseHandle(h);
}
}
extern "C" {
char * _export _stdcall GetHardDiskNO();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
char * _stdcall GetHardDiskNO()
{
OSVERSIONINFO VersionInfo;
ZeroMemory(&VersionInfo,sizeof(VersionInfo));
VersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize=sizeof(VersionInfo);
GetVersionEx(&VersionInfo);
memset(HardDiskNO, 0, 200);
switch (VersionInfo.dwPlatformId)
{
case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s:
break;
case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
hdid9x();
break;
case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:
hdidnt();
break;
}
return HardDiskNO;
}
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